Computerized systems are those which comprise the components shown in Figure 1.1, namely, a computer system and a controlled function which is operating within its specified working environment. The ...

Approved by the Royal Society of Chemistry for purposes of continuing professional development (CPD). The course will provide you with the requisite scientific knowledge and understanding of ...

Bioanalytical method development and validation are at the forefront of ensuring rigorous, reproducible and reliable data in both drug development and clinical diagnostics. The field encompasses the ...

Laboratory-based design verification testing (DVT) of combination products and medical devices must be performed to demonstrate that the device meets the performance requirements that were set in the ...

In the pharmaceutical industries, validation of analytical methods is a critical process that confirms the reliability and appropriateness of a method for its intended application. Method validation ...

Cleaning validation provides assurance that the quantity of residual substances collected from equipment surfaces are within permissible limits, helping to ensure quality control and safety in ...