Gene regulation is the process by which cells control the expression of their genes, determining when, where, and to what extent each gene is expressed. It is a fundamental mechanism that allows cells ...

Output regulation in nonlinear control systems centres on designing controllers that ensure a system’s output tracks a desired reference signal or rejects persistent disturbances, despite inherent ...

Real-time power supply and demand balances are critical to ensure stable power frequency and quality power services. However, the growing integration of renewable energy increasingly challenges the ...